How To Write A Non-Fiction Book©
by Tira Brandon-Evans
Elder Grove Press is actively seeking submissions from new authors. Maybe you
would like to write a book but don't know how to get started. Many folks hold
the mistaken idea that writers are a special breed, born with mysterious gifts
and talents that enable them to write books. Nothing could be farther from the
truth. While it is true that some writers are especially gifted and talented,
almost anyone can become a wordsmith and write a book. The main qualifications
are:
- A desire to share your thoughts with others in writing,
- Enough self-discipline to write a page or two a day,
- Enough self-respect to be honest,
- Enough pride in your work to want to make it as good as it can be,
If you feel you have these qualities, here is a quick and rough guide
you may find useful in writing your book.
GETTING STARTED:
First decide what the book is actually about. If you can write one
sentence stating what you want to accomplish in the book then you can write the
book with little problem.
If you can't do that then you should just
start writing.
A book generally goes through several stages and drafts.
At each stage you will shape and polish your book.
ROUGH DRAFT: STAGE
ONE
Write, write, write. Don't worry that what you are writing today
does not seem to be connected with what you wrote yesterday. Just write
everyday. Try for two pages a day. You will probably have to toss 90% of what
you write at first. But that is okay. The thing is that a writer writes -- and
reads.
At this rough draft stage don't worry too much about facts,
spelling, grammar, etc. That comes later. Just write whatever you feel like
writing.
After a few days you will start to see where you are going.
Maybe not clearly at first, but you will start to get an inkling of what the
book is about. Keep on writing. When you get to the end of what you have to say
you will know it because you won't be able to write any more.
ROUGH
DRAFT: STAGE TWO
You will feel a tremendous need to organize. Go
back to earlier pages and make changes. This is when you start to shape the
book. But you still aren't ready for spelling and grammar. At this stage you
want to be sure that you have all your facts straight. There are few things more
embarassing than publishing a book or article and realizing that you allowed a
glaring error to get by you.
During this stage, while you are engaged in
your research, write down the following for every one of your sources:
- Author,
- Title,
- Place Published,
- Publisher,
- Year of Publication,
- Page Number of Referenced Material,
- Address of Publisher.
You will develop your bibliography from
this information. If you are quoting directly from a book you will need the page
number(s) and Address of Publisher so you can get permission to use their words
in your book -- (you can usually get their URL on-line too with a bit of
searching). I usually keep all this information in a single file so that when I
have completed the book my bibliography is already done and I have all the
information I need to contact other publishers for permissions.
(Permissions are a bit scary to think about but really easy to obtain. I
have never had anyone turn me down so far. You do not need to worry about this
step until the final stage of the writing process.)
FIRST DRAFT
Once you have organized your material and checked your facts, the real
writing begins. Go back over all that you have written, page by page, clarify
your thoughts by adding to what you have written where your meaning is unclear
and throwing out the bits that no longer seem to fit.
Again, don't worry
about spelling, grammar, etc., at this stage. This first draft is just to get
the material into some kind of rational shape. At this stage you should start to
see pretty clearly where the whole thing is going and what you really want to
accomplish.
SECOND DRAFT
This is the polishing draft. Now
you look at spelling and grammar. Read your pages aloud. By reading aloud you
can hear where the grammar is awkward, where you have failed to express yourself
clearly, where you could make your thoughts flow more freely and communicate
your ideas more fluently.
THIRD DRAFT
This is where you
make everything as structurally sound as you can make it. Break the book up into
sections. Organize the sections into chapters. Remove extraneous but necessary
material from the main text and place it in footnotes/endnotes or appendices.
Footnotes/endnotes generally contain 'asides' -- interesting facts and
information that don't really fit into the text, definitions, credits regarding
quotations, and other references. An appendix contains a lot of information
about a single subject. For instance, you may discover that you have a lot of
footnotes about the ogham alphabet. Instead of leaving all that information in
notes you may want to organize it into an appendix.
You will also want
to create your bibliography during this stage of development. This is easy if
you have kept track of all your references and sources. Next, decide where you
are going to place illustrations, figures, graphics and tables (providing you
need any of these).
Footnotes, appendices, and bibliographies all sound
quite intimidating and a lot of writers throw up their hands at this stage and
give up because they aren't sure they understand all the ins-and-outs of
structuring these things into their book. If you are worried or confused at this
stage, go and look at other books. Compare three or four books. Look at how the
footnotes, appendices, and bibliographies are formatted. This formatting is
fairly standard throughout the industry. Almost any non-fiction book will have
footnotes, appendices, and a bibliography. If you just look at what others have
done and copy that formatting you will do quite well.
FOURTH
DRAFT
This is the tightening up stage. Read the manuscript again,
right through from start to finish, just the way you would read any book. You
can, if you like, read it aloud, but I usually don't unless I come across some
sentence or paragraph that does not make sense or does not 'sound right'. Make
notes in the margins and don't worry about making changes until you are done.
FINAL DRAFT
This is the loose ends stage. Run your spell
check and your grammar check -- if you have MS Word you have a spell and grammar
check. Then print the manuscript. Read the manuscript from BACK to FRONT. Start
with the last word, last sentence, last page and read the words backwards. When
you get to the beginning of the last paragraph read that paragraph forwards.
Then start with the last word, last sentence of the next paragraph up
and read the words backwards. When you come to the beginning of that paragraph
read it forwards, etc. Why do you read the manuscript like this? You read the
words backwards for spelling. You read the paragraph forward -- one last time --
for sense and meaning.
COMPLETING THE MANUSCRIPT
Now that
all the drafts are done and the book is as perfect as you can make it, you add
the subject index (providing you need one), table of contents, and title page.
If you are not sure what an index, table of contents and title page should look
like, look at other books. The formatting for these things is fairly standard
throughout the publishing world.
SUBMITTING THE MANUSCRIPT
Now that you have completed your book, you want everyone to read it.
Most publishers have guidelines for submissions. The bad news is most
p-publishers, (ink on paper publishers), will not even look at your book unless
you have an agent. Unfortunately, most agents won't look at your book unless you
are published. The good news is that many e-publishers will publish the works of
new and unknown writers.
Elder Grove Press is actively seeking
submissions from new and unknown authors. Here are our guidelines:
SUBMISSIONS TO ELDER GROVE PRESS
- All books must be definitely Celtic in theme and subject. Celtic history,
Celtic heritage, Celtic spiritual traditions, Druidry, Celtic Shamanism, the
Culdees, Celtic deities, and other topics of this sort are welcome and will be
considered.
- You must query first with a short synopsis – ie. a letter telling me what
your book is about.
- Your query must be sent by email. Click here to email me.
- If your book is of interest we will reply, asking you for an outline and
sample chapters.
- Do not send your outline and sample chapters until we ask for them. We do
no receive unsolicited email attachments. Messages with unsolicited email
attachments are automatically deleted from our inbox.
- Upon our request, your outline and sample chapters must be sent as email
attachments.
- Attached outline and sample chapters must be in MS Word, MS Wordworks, or
MS Wordpad. For technical reasons, no other formats can be considered for any
reason whatsoever, there are no exceptions.
- Your proposal must refer to a book length work. Except for poetry (see
below), a book, when published in PDF, will be at least 100 – 8”x 5” single
spaced pages.
What about poetry?
We will
consider poetry for publication. A book length for poetry is at least 30 short
poems or at least 20 long poems. A short poem is one of 15 lines or less. A long
poem is one of 16 lines or more.
What about fiction?
Novels and book length collections of short stories will be considered.
They must conform to our submissions guidelines above.
What about
non-fiction?
Non-fiction includes book length works on a single
subject such as the Ogham, megalithic cultures of Celtic lands, Arthurian myth,
Celtic deities and myths, etc., AS WELL AS book length collections of: (a)
shamanic journeys, (b) articles or essays, (c) shamanic journals or diaries, (d)
book length travelogues on trips to Celtic countries and other works of that
sort.
What sort of thing do we really hate?
- I really do not like dark poetry or fiction. This includes vampires,
demons, criminal behaviour of any sort or kind, violence, unresolved anger,
hatred towards any individual or group or anything that is nasty, ugly, mean,
cruel or pornographic. I do not read these sorts of things. I absolutely
uphold your right to write whatever you wish. Nevertheless, if you are writing
dark poetry or fiction, I will not like what you write and, therefore, will
not want to publish it.
- I do not like non-fiction based on conspiracy theories, alien abduction or
any paranoid fantasy. I do not like non-fiction that is heavily into
Atlantean-type pseudo-history or written in support of the idea that space
aliens built Stonehenge, etc. Books about the mysteries of Egypt or the Incans
are not Celtic and will not be considered for publication by Elder Grove
Press.
- I do not like books that have not been spell checked/grammar checked.
Books filled with spelling and grammar errors, especially the sorts of errors
that running spell check and grammar check would have corrected, will not
appeal to me. Neatness counts just as much now as it did in kindegarten.
FINALLY
There is absolutely no mystery in how to
write a book. You just write it and try to make it as good as it can be. That's
all there is to it. Not mysterious -- but very, very magical and fulfilling.
Tira Brandon-Evans is the Founder and
Moderator of the Society of
Celtic Shamans and Publisher/Editor-in-Chief of Elder Grove Press. She is a
Faery Shaman and a Chartered Herbalist. She presently has three books in
publication: The Green and Burning Tree, Portals of the Seasons, and
Healing Waters. Visit her at the Society of Celtic Shamans
homepage.
Copyright (c) 2002 by Tira Brandon-Evans and content
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